Languages:
Kazak (Qazaq, state language) 64%; Russian (official, used in everyday business) 95% (2001 est.)
Religions:
Muslim 70.2%, Christian 26.2% (Russian Orthodox 23.9%, other Christian 2.3%), Buddhist 0.1%, other 0.2%, atheist 2.8%, unspecified 0.5% (2009 Census)
Government:
Republic
Population:
17,146,000
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